Ctsb lysosome
WebDec 17, 2024 · Here, we show that the translocation of lysosomal cysteine protease cathepsin B (CTSB) into the nucleus is an important molecular event that mediates … Cathepsin B belongs to a family of lysosomal cysteine proteases known as the cysteine cathepsins and plays an important role in intracellular proteolysis. In humans, cathepsin B is encoded by the CTSB gene. Cathepsin B is upregulated in certain cancers, in pre-malignant lesions, and in various other … See more Gene The CTSB gene is located at chromosome 8p22, consisting of 13 exons. The promoter of CTSB gene contains a GC-rich region including many SP1 sites, which is similar to See more Cathepsin B may enhance the activity of other proteases, including matrix metalloproteinase, urokinase (serine protease rokinase … See more Cathepsin B has been shown to interact with: • CTSD • CSTA, See more • The MEROPS online database for peptidases and their inhibitors: C01.060 • Cathepsin+B at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) See more Cathepsin B has been proposed as a potentially effective biomarker for a variety of cancers. Overexpression of cathepsin B is correlated with … See more • Cathepsins See more • Yan S, Sloane BF (June 2003). "Molecular regulation of human cathepsin B: implication in pathologies". Biological Chemistry. 384 (6): 845–54. doi:10.1515/BC.2003.095. PMID 12887051. S2CID 27472370. See more
Ctsb lysosome
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Web14 hours ago · Lysosomes containing acid hydrolases can degrade macromolecules from autophagic membrane trafficking pathways, which is indispensable for maintenance of autophagy (Luzio et al. 2007). It has been demonstrated that CTSB from lysosomes in necrotic or damaged cells contributes to the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome … WebOct 27, 2016 · Overall, CTSB provides an apical signal controlling the expression of lysosomal and autophagy-related proteins as a way of maintaining the population and size of lysosomes and autophagosomes ...
WebOct 10, 2024 · Glucose metabolism promotes O-GlcNAcylation of the lysosome-encapsulated protease Cathepsin B at serine 210, mediated by lysosome-localized O … WebIndeed, the protein level of the full-length TRPML1 was increased in Ctsb −/− BMDMs, whereas differential levels of the transcription of the gene encoding TRPML1 was not observed between untreated WT and Ctsb −/− BMDMs (Fig. 7, A and B), suggesting decreased cleavage of TRPML1 in Ctsb −/− BMDMs. We enriched lysosome fractions …
WebExploring a systems pharmacology approach to understand the reaction of the whole cell to MNPs and suggest drug selection in MNP delivery systems WebAug 31, 2024 · First, CTSB translocates from lysosomes to the nucleus, causing DNA damage and subsequent STING1-dependent ferroptosis . CTSB can also act as a specific histone H3 protease and cleave H3 for ...
WebCTSB is a ubiquitous cysteine cathepsin mainly located in lysosomes and plays crucial roles in various physiological processes, such as inflammation, immune response, apoptosis, and extracellular matrix transformation. 11 Also, CTSB has been demonstrated to promote liver fibrosis, atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases. 12,13 ...
WebThe paradigm of cancer stem cells (CSCs) defines the existence of cells exhibiting self-renewal and tumor-seeding capacity. These cells have been associated with tumor relapse and are typically resistant to conventional chemotherapeutic agents. Over how far is taunton from weston super mareWebHere, we discuss our findings on the role of CTSB (cathepsin B), a member of the cysteine cathepsin family, in regulating the bioavailability of lysosomes and autophagosomes and consider how this regulatory response influences host susceptibility to infectious agents. how far is taunton from wellington somersetWebMar 11, 2024 · CTSB is tightly regulated transcriptionally, post-transcriptionally and post-translationally from biosynthesis to lysosomes 15, such as transcription level increased, … how far is taunton from devonWebDec 17, 2024 · STAT3 increased expression of CtsB and CtsL and increased uptake of milk fat globules which, upon hydrolysis, released lysosome-permeabilising unsaturated fatty acids which were essential for the ... how far is taunton ma from boston maWebJul 13, 2015 · This study provides new mechanistic insights into α-synuclein clearance in the lysosome, a cellular site for proteolysis by using purified mouse lysosomes and purified lysosomal proteases. Cathepsins B and … high chair with shoulder strapsWebTherefore, CTSB mediates a lysosome-nuclear pathway of communication that promotes DNA damage-induced ferroptosis. HMGB1 High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) plays a location-dependent role in ... highchair with removable trayWebNov 28, 2024 · The permeabilization and rupture of lysosomes after stress is a biological process relevant to immunity, neurodegeneration and cancer. ... (CtsB), Cathepsin L (CtsL) or Cathepsin S (CtsS) ... how far is taylors sc